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Corporate NPS under Section 80CCD(2)

Employer NPS under Section 80CCD(2) is one of the deductions Section 115BAC still allows. For a private-sector employee the cap is 14% of Basic + DA. 80C, 80D, and the HRA exemption are not available in that regime. This page covers the 14% cap, the separate ₹7,50,000 limit on employer PF, NPS, and superannuation, a CTC example, and an email for HR. The rupee limits follow the CBDT threshold table and the employee-benefits page. Both are labelled AY 2026-27. This article is about salary earned in FY 2026-27. That financial year and the AY 2026-27 label are not the same year.

Official sources
  • Threshold limits: 80CCD(2) at 14% for government employers and for income taxed under Section 115BAC(1A), 10% for other employers, and the ₹50,000 80CCD(1B) deduction outside the ₹1,50,000 Section 80CCE cap
  • Employee benefits: the ₹7,50,000 cap under Section 17(2)(vii), and NPS closure and partial-withdrawal notes under Sections 10(12A) and 10(12B)
  • Section 115BAC: the new regime keeps Section 80CCD(2) and does not keep the rest of Chapter VI-A, including 80CCD(1) and 80CCD(1B)
01

Why 80CCD(2) still counts in the new regime

Section 115BAC, the new regime, blocks most Chapter VI-A deductions. Two salary items still change the tax for most people: the standard deduction, and Section 80CCD(2), which is your employer's contribution to NPS. Family pension and the Agniveer corpus can also remain. They do not appear in a typical CTC.

Your own extra NPS of ₹50,000 under Section 80CCD(1B) is outside the ₹1,50,000 Section 80CCE cap. You can claim it only in the old regime. Section 115BAC does not allow 80CCD(1) or 80CCD(1B).

lightbulb Employer pays, you claim

The money under 80CCD(2) comes from the employer. You claim the deduction in your return. It is not inside the ₹1,50,000 Section 80CCE ceiling. If HR shifts taxable special allowance into employer NPS and keeps the same CTC, the new-regime tax can fall without you paying that amount from your bank account.

02

80CCD(1), 80CCD(1B), and 80CCD(2)

Three sections cover NPS. Who pays, and which regime you use, decides which section applies.

Section Who pays Cap (typical) Inside ₹1.5L 80CCE? New Regime?
80CCD(1) You 10% of salary (employee) within overall rules Yes (with 80C/80CCC) No (Chapter VI-A blocked)
80CCD(1B) You ₹50,000 extra No — stacks above 80CCE No (Chapter VI-A blocked)
80CCD(2) Employer % of Basic+DA (see §03) No — separate Yes

The threshold table says 80CCD(2) is not subject to the ₹1,50,000 ceiling under Section 80CCE. The extra ₹50,000 under 80CCD(1B) is also outside that ceiling, in the old regime. Do not claim the same deposit under both 80CCD(1) and 80CCD(1B). Section 115BAC keeps 80CCD(2) in the new regime and leaves out 80CCD(1) and 80CCD(1B).

03

Employer cap: 10% or 14%

For this percentage, salary means Basic + Dearness Allowance. It does not include HRA, special allowance, or variable pay.

NEW REGIME · s.115BAC(1A)
14% of Basic+DA

A private-sector employer contribution is deductible up to 14% when your income is taxed under the new regime.

OLD REGIME · PRIVATE
10% of Basic+DA

The department summary still says 10% for non-government employers, and 14% for Central and State government employers. The 14% rate for other employers applies when income is charged under Section 115BAC(1A).

CityExpenses calculators use 10% for a private employer in the old regime until the CBDT table says otherwise.

CENTRAL / STATE GOVERNMENT EMPLOYER

Up to 14% of salary under 80CCD(2). The official summaries state that 14% for government employers in both regimes.

NPS TRUST (PLAIN LANGUAGE)

NPS Trust lists the employer deduction under 80CCD(2) as up to 10% of salary in the old regime and 14% in the new regime. It also notes that an employer contribution of up to 14% of Basic + DA can be a business expense for the company under Section 36(1)(iva). That is the point to raise with finance or HR.

04

The ₹7.5 lakh cap

The 14% (or 10%) cap is not the only test. Employer money paid into a recognised PF, NPS under Section 80CCD, and an approved superannuation fund is added together under Section 17(2)(vii).

If those employer contributions together exceed ₹7,50,000 in a year

The excess is a taxable perquisite in your salary. The annual accretion on that excess can also be taxed.

A high CTC with a large employer EPF and 14% NPS can cross ₹7,50,000 even when the 14% deduction itself is within Section 80CCD(2). Add employer EPF, employer NPS, and superannuation before you treat the full 14% as tax-free.

05

CTC example

Private-sector example. The numbers are chosen so the 14% new-regime cap is easy to see. Check your Form 16 and the payroll codes with HR before you ask for a change.

Annual CTC
₹18,00,000
Basic + DA
₹7,20,000
14% NPS cap (New)
₹1,00,800
Line A · No employer NPS B · Employer NPS @ 14%
Basic + DA ₹7,20,000 ₹7,20,000
Employer NPS (80CCD(2)) ₹0 ₹1,00,800
Taxable special / other (plug to hold CTC) Higher Lower by ₹1,00,800
80CCD(2) deduction (New Regime) ₹0 ₹1,00,800
Old-regime private 10% cap (same Basic) — ₹72,000 max deductible
calculate How to read this

CTC stays ₹18,00,000 and Basic + DA stays ₹7,20,000. In column B, ₹1,00,800 moves from taxable special allowance into employer NPS. In the new regime that amount is inside the 14% cap, so the 80CCD(2) deduction is ₹1,00,800. On the same Basic + DA, a private employer in the old regime can deduct only 10%, which is ₹72,000. Whether the payslip treats NPS as part of salary for other perquisites changes the TDS. Read the payslip before you assume the cash difference.

In the old regime you can also contribute your own ₹50,000 under 80CCD(1B) to Tier-I. That ₹50,000 is outside the ₹1.5 lakh 80C basket. It is not allowed in the new regime.

06

Email to HR

Edit the names and amounts, then send it to HR or compensation and benefits.

Subject: Request to enable Corporate NPS (employer contribution) in my CTC

Hi [HR Name],

I am writing to request enrollment in the company’s Corporate NPS arrangement (if available), with an employer contribution toward my Tier-I NPS PRAN.

Context (New Tax Regime):
- Employer NPS qualifies for deduction under Section 80CCD(2).
- For private-sector employees taxed under s.115BAC, the deductible employer contribution is up to 14% of Basic + DA.
- This sits outside the ₹1.5 lakh 80CCE limit.
- Please also confirm we will stay within the ₹7.5 lakh aggregate employer contribution cap across EPF + NPS + superannuation (s.17(2)(vii)).

My details:
- Employee ID: [ID]
- Current Basic + DA (annual): ₹[amount]
- Requested employer NPS: [__]% of Basic+DA (cap 14% New Regime) = ₹[amount]/year
- Preferred effective date: [payroll month]
- PRAN (if already allotted): [PRAN / “please initiate fresh”]

Please confirm:
1) Whether Corporate NPS is active with a registered POP / NPS Trust corporate model
2) Whether we can restructure taxable special allowance ↔ employer NPS within the same CTC
3) Payslip / Form 16 presentation of the employer NPS line
4) Any employee co-contribution requirement

Happy to join a short call with payroll.

Thanks,
[Your name]
[Phone]
07

Limits and questions

Can I withdraw employer NPS when I want?

No. NPS is a retirement account. The employee-benefits page says a payment on closure or opting out is exempt up to 60% of the amount payable, and a partial withdrawal is exempt up to 25% of the contributions the employee made, under Sections 10(12A) and 10(12B). The 80CCD(2) deduction is not cash you can spend this year.

Tier I or Tier II?

Employer NPS that qualifies for 80CCD(2) goes into the Tier-I account. Tier-II is an extra voluntary account. Do not assume Tier-II gets the same deduction.

Do I have to choose the old regime to claim 80CCD(2)?

No. Section 80CCD(2) is allowed in the new regime. That is the reason to ask HR for employer NPS if you are already on the new regime.

Can HR say no?

Yes. Not every employer has a Corporate NPS setup with a point of presence (POP). The email still puts the request on record. If they decline, your own Tier-I contribution is the remaining option, and the ₹50,000 under 80CCD(1B) applies only in the old regime.

Is the old-regime private cap 10% or 14%?

The Income Tax Department summary still separates government employers at 14% from other employers at 10%, and applies 14% when income is charged under Section 115BAC(1A). Some blogs state 14% for every employer in every regime. CityExpenses calculators keep 10% for a private employer in the old regime until payroll, or a later CBDT line, cites a binding change.

08

What to do next

  1. Take your last three payslips and mark Basic, DA, employer EPF, and any superannuation.
  2. Work out 14% of (Basic + DA). Then add employer EPF + employer NPS + superannuation and compare the total with ₹7,50,000.
  3. Send the HR draft. Ask for the Corporate NPS policy and the POP name.
  4. Compare regimes in the regime comparator and the income tax calculator.
  5. Read the NPS section of the salaried employee guide.

Not tax advice. The figures follow the Income Tax Department pages linked above, and the NPS Trust benefits description already on this page. Confirm the payslip treatment with payroll before you change CTC.

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